container: A device ID container helper added
This is added to supply 1wire ID. It may discarder and replayed with bitset.
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include/utl/container/id.h
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include/utl/container/id.h
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/*!
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* \file utl/container/id.h
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* \brief A container for device ID's
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Christos Choutouridis
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef __utl_container_id_h__
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#define __utl_container_id_h__
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#include <utl/impl/impl.h>
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#include <utl/container/array.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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namespace utl {
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/*!
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* \ingroup containers
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* \brief
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* id container traits helper
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*/
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//! @{
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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struct id_traits {
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typedef _Tp type[_Nm];
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static constexpr _Tp& Ref (const type& t, size_t n) noexcept {
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return const_cast<_Tp&> (t[n]);
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}
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static constexpr _Tp* Ptr(const type& t) noexcept {
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return const_cast<_Tp*> (t);
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}
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};
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template <typename _Tp>
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struct id_traits<_Tp, 0> {
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struct type { };
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static constexpr _Tp& Ref(const type& t, size_t n) noexcept {
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return *static_cast<_Tp*>(nullptr);
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}
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static constexpr _Tp* Ptr(const type& t) noexcept {
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return nullptr;
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}
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};
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//! @{
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/*!
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* \ingroup containers
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* \brief
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* A standard container for storing IDs as a fixed size
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* sequence of bytes. This type is based on etl::array
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* Meets the requirements of:
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* <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>,
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* <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>,
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* <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>.
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* Sets support random access iterators.
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* \tparam _Tp The base type
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* \tparam _Nm Number of bytes.
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*/
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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struct id_t {
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using value_type = _Tp;
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using pointer = value_type*;
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using const_pointer = const value_type*;
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using reference = value_type&;
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using const_reference = const value_type&;
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using iterator = value_type*;
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using const_iterator = const value_type*;
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using size_type = size_t;
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using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
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using reverse_iterator = std::reverse_iterator <iterator>;
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using const_reverse_iterator
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= std::reverse_iterator <const_iterator>;
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// type and data
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using traits_t = id_traits<_Tp, _Nm>;
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typename traits_t::type _data;
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// No explicit construct/copy/destroy for aggregate type.
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// DR 776 (std::array)
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void fill (const value_type& v) { std::fill_n (begin(), size(), v); }
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void swap (id_t& other) noexcept {
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std::swap_ranges (begin(), end(), other.begin());
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}
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//! \name Iterators.
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//!@{
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iterator begin() noexcept { return iterator (data()); }
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const_iterator begin() const noexcept { return const_iterator (data()); }
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iterator end() noexcept { return iterator (data() + _Nm); }
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const_iterator end() const noexcept { return const_iterator (data() + _Nm); }
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const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept { return const_iterator (data()); }
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const_iterator cend() const noexcept { return const_iterator (data() + _Nm); }
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reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept { return reverse_iterator (end()); }
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reverse_iterator rend() noexcept { return reverse_iterator (begin()); }
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const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator (end()); }
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const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator (begin()); }
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const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator (end()); }
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const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator (begin()); }
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//!@{
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//! \name Capacity.
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//!@{
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constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return _Nm; }
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constexpr size_type max_size() const noexcept { return _Nm; }
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constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return size() == 0; }
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//!@{
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//! \name Element access.
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//!@{
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//! Operator []
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reference operator[] (size_type n) noexcept {
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, n);
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}
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//! Operator [] for const
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constexpr const_reference operator[] (size_type n) const noexcept {
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, n);
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}
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/*!
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* Boundary check dereference operator.
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* If out of bounds, abort (for now).
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*/
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reference at (size_type n) noexcept {
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if (n < _Nm)
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, n);
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else
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abort ();
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}
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//! Compile time boundary check dereference operator.
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constexpr const_reference at (size_type n) const noexcept {
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static_assert ((n < _Nm), "id_t::at: out of range");
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, n);
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}
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/*!
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* Read a bit position from a id
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* \param bit The bit location we want to read
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*/
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constexpr bool bit (uint8_t bit) const noexcept {
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value_type one = 1;
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uint8_t den = 8*sizeof(_Tp)/sizeof(uint8_t);
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, bit/den) & (one << ((bit % den)-1));
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}
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/*!
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* Write/modify a bit position from a id
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* \param bit The bit location we want to set
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* \param v The value we want to set
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*/
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void bit (uint8_t bit, bool v) noexcept {
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value_type one = 1;
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uint8_t den = 8*sizeof(_Tp)/sizeof(uint8_t);
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if (v) traits_t::Ref (_data, bit/den) |= one << ((bit % den)-1);
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else traits_t::Ref (_data, bit/den) &= ~one << ((bit % den)-1);
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}
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// first item
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reference front () noexcept {
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return *begin ();
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}
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constexpr const_reference front () const noexcept {
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return traits_t::Ref (_data, 0);
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}
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// Last item
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reference back () noexcept {
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return _Nm ? *(end() - 1) : *end();
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}
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constexpr const_reference back () const noexcept {
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return _Nm ? traits_t::Ref (_data, _Nm - 1)
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: traits_t::Ref (_data, 0);
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}
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// Pointer to data
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pointer data () noexcept { return traits_t::Ptr (_data); }
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const_pointer data () const noexcept { return traits_t::Ptr (_data); }
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//!<@}
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};
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//! \name device ID comparisons.
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//!@{
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator== (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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return std::equal (lhs.begin(), lhs.end(), rhs.begin());
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}
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator!= (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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return !(lhs == rhs);
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}
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator< (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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// MSB plays bigger role in comparison
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return std::lexicographical_compare(lhs.rbegin(), lhs.rend(), rhs.rbegin(), rhs.rend());
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}
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator> (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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return rhs < lhs;
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}
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator<= (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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return !(lhs > rhs);
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}
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template <typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
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inline bool operator>= (const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& lhs, const id_t<_Tp, _Nm>& rhs) {
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return !(lhs < rhs);
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}
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//!@}
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} // namespace utl
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#endif /* __utl_container_id_h__ */
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