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/*!
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* \file utl/dev/ostream_dev.h
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* \brief Abstract base class interface for output devices of utl.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Christos Choutouridis
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef __utl_dev_ostream_dev_h__
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#define __utl_dev_ostream_dev_h__
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#include <utl/core/impl.h>
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#include <utl/core/crtp.h>
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#include <utl/dev/dev_iterators.h>
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#include <utl/meta/meta.h>
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namespace utl {
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/*!
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* \ingroup Device Interface
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* \brief Abstract base classes for output stream devices
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*/
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//!@{
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Template base class for output stream devices using CRTP
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*
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* This class force a common interface for output stream devices.
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* By using this common interface the class implements
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* - Stream-like inserting operator
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* - Output iterator
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* - Const output iterator
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* to inherit to implementation.
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*
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* \param impl_t The CRTP type (the derived/implementation class typename).
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* \param data_t The devices base type of data
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*/
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template <typename impl_t, typename data_t>
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class ostream_dev {
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_CRTP_IMPL(impl_t);
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using ostream_dev_t = ostream_dev <impl_t, data_t>; //!< class type syntactic sugar
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//! Export types as output device concept demands
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//! @{
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public:
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using data_type = data_t;
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using pointer_type = data_t*;
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//!@}
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using type = ostream_dev_t; //!< Export type as identity meta-function
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/*!
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* \name Constructor / Destructor
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*/
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//!@{
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protected:
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~ostream_dev () = default; //!< \brief Allow destructor from derived only
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ostream_dev () = default; //!< \brief A default constructor from derived only
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ostream_dev(const ostream_dev_t&) = delete; //!< No copies
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ostream_dev_t& operator= (const ostream_dev_t&) = delete; //!< No copy assignments
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//!@}
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//! \name Common output device interface requirements
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//!@{
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private:
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size_t put_ (const data_t& data) { return impl().put_ (data); }
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size_t put_ (const data_t* data, size_t n) {
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return impl().put_ (data, n);
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}
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name Common output device interface
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*/
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//!@{
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public:
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Put interface. This function should send a single
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* data_t object to device.
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* \param data The data to send
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* \return The number of transmitted data items
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* \note
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* A successful call should return 1
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*/
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size_t put (const data_t& data) {
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return put_ (data);
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}
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Put interface. This function should send a stream of
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* data_t objects to device.
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* \param data Pointer to buffer indenting write to device.
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* \param n The number of data of type data_t to send
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* \return The number of transmitted items.
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*/
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size_t put (const data_t* data, size_t n) {
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return put_ (data, n);
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}
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name Stream operator << interface
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*/
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//!@{
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public:
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Template operator<< implementation for for all by value/ref parameters
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* \note
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* In the case _Src_t size is not an exact multiple of data_t size
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* the write data will be truncated and there may be data loss.
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* \param src Reference to source data
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* \return Reference to this device for chaining
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*/
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template <typename _Src_t>
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (const _Src_t& src) {
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static_assert ((sizeof (_Src_t)%sizeof(data_t) == 0),
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"Source size must be an integer multiple of device's data size");
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put_ (reinterpret_cast<const data_t*>(&src), sizeof(_Src_t)/sizeof(data_t));
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return *this;
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}
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//! Overload to disallow pointer types as source
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template <typename _Src_t>
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (_Src_t* src) = delete;
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//! Overload for single data_t object
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (const data_t& src) {
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put_ (src);
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return *this;
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}
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//ToDo: Add support for c-string, utl::string, ...
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name STL-like Output iterator interface
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*/
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//!@{
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using iterator = ostreamdev_it <ostream_dev_t, data_t>; //!< Iterator
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using const_iterator = ostreamdev_it <const ostream_dev_t, data_t>; //!< Const iterator
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//!@{ .begin implementation
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iterator begin () noexcept { return iterator(this); }
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const_iterator begin () const noexcept { return const_iterator(this); }
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const_iterator cbegin () const noexcept { return const_iterator(this); }
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//!@}
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//!@{ .end implementation
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iterator end () noexcept { return iterator(); }
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const_iterator end () const noexcept { return const_iterator(); }
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const_iterator cend () const noexcept { return const_iterator(); }
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//!@}
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//!@}
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};
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template <typename data_t>
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class ostream_dev<virtual_tag, data_t> {
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using ostream_dev_t = ostream_dev <virtual_tag, data_t>; //!< class type syntactic sugar
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//! Export types as output device concept demands
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//! @{
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public:
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using data_type = data_t;
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using pointer_type = data_t*;
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//!@}
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using type = ostream_dev_t; //!< Export type as identity meta-function
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/*!
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* \name Constructor / Destructor
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*/
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//!@{
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public:
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virtual ~ostream_dev () = default; //!< \brief Virtual destructor
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protected:
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ostream_dev () = default; //!< \brief A default constructor from derived only
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ostream_dev(const ostream_dev_t&) = delete; //!< No copies
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ostream_dev_t& operator= (const ostream_dev_t&) = delete; //!< No copy assignments
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//!@}
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//! \name Common output device interface requirements
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//!@{
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private:
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virtual size_t put_ (const data_t& data) =0;
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virtual size_t put_ (const data_t* data, size_t n) =0;
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name Common output device interface
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*/
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//!@{
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public:
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Put interface. This function should send a single
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* data_t object to device.
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* \param data The data to send
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* \return The number of transmitted data items
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* \note
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* A successful call should return 1
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*/
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size_t put (const data_t& data) {
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return put_ (data);
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}
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Put interface. This function should send a stream of
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* data_t objects to device.
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* \param data Pointer to buffer indenting write to device.
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* \param n The number of data of type data_t to send
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* \return The number of transmitted items.
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*/
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size_t put (const data_t* data, size_t n) {
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return put_ (data, n);
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}
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name Stream operator << interface
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*/
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//!@{
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public:
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/*!
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* \brief
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* Template operator<< implementation for for all by value/ref parameters
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* \note
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* In the case _Src_t size is not an exact multiple of data_t size
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* the write data will be truncated and there may be data loss.
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* \param src Reference to source data
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* \return Reference to this device for chaining
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*/
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template <typename _Src_t>
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (const _Src_t& src) {
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static_assert ((sizeof (_Src_t)%sizeof(data_t) == 0),
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"Source size must be an integer multiple of device's data size");
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put_ (reinterpret_cast<const data_t*>(&src), sizeof(_Src_t)/sizeof(data_t));
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return *this;
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}
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//! Overload to disallow pointer types as source
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template <typename _Src_t>
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (_Src_t* src) = delete;
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//! Overload for single data_t object
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ostream_dev_t& operator<< (const data_t& src) {
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put_ (src);
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return *this;
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}
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//!@}
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/*!
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* \name STL-like Output iterator interface
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*/
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//!@{
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using iterator = ostreamdev_it <ostream_dev_t, data_t>; //!< Iterator
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using const_iterator = ostreamdev_it <const ostream_dev_t, data_t>; //!< Const iterator
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//!@{ .begin implementation
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iterator begin () noexcept { return iterator(this); }
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const_iterator begin () const noexcept { return const_iterator(this); }
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const_iterator cbegin () const noexcept { return const_iterator(this); }
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//!@}
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//!@{ .end implementation
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iterator end () noexcept { return iterator(); }
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const_iterator end () const noexcept { return const_iterator(); }
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const_iterator cend () const noexcept { return const_iterator(); }
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//!@}
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//!@}
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};
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//!@}
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} //namespace utl
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#endif /* #ifndef __utl_dev_out_dev_h__ */
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