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* Created on: Feb, 2019 |
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* Created on: Feb, 2019 |
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* Author: Christos Choutouridis AEM: 8997 |
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* Author: Christos Choutouridis AEM: 8997 |
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* email : cchoutou@ece.auth.gr |
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* email : <cchoutou@ece.auth.gr> |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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#ifndef __sequencer_h__ |
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#ifndef __sequencer_h__ |
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#define __sequencer_h__ |
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#define __sequencer_h__ |
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@@ -29,32 +29,30 @@ namespace snel { |
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//! file descriptor type |
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//! file descriptor type |
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using fd_t = int; |
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using fd_t = int; |
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constexpr fd_t STDIN_ = STDIN_FILENO; |
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constexpr fd_t STDOUT_ = STDOUT_FILENO; |
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constexpr fd_t STDERR_ = STDERR_FILENO; |
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constexpr fd_t STDIN_ = STDIN_FILENO; //!< Constant for stdin file descriptor |
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constexpr fd_t STDOUT_ = STDOUT_FILENO; //!< Constant for stdout file descriptor |
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constexpr fd_t STDERR_ = STDERR_FILENO; //!< Constant for stderr file descriptor |
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std::string filter (const std::string in); |
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std::string filter (const std::string in); |
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/*! |
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/*! |
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* A vector based wrapper above execvp()'s `char* argv[]` interface. |
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* A vector based wrapper above <tt>execvp()'s char* argv[]</tt> interface. |
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* We use a vector for convenience and resizing capabilities. We can then |
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* We use a vector for convenience and resizing capabilities. We can then |
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* use a pointer to underling data to pass to execvp() |
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* use a pointer to underling data to pass to execvp() |
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* std::vector elements guaranteed to be contiguous. To quote the standard[1] |
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* \code |
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* std::vector elements guaranteed to be contiguous. To quote the |
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* [standard](www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3690.pdf) |
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* <pre> |
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* The elements of a vector are stored contiguously, meaning that if v is |
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* The elements of a vector are stored contiguously, meaning that if v is |
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* a vector<T, Allocator> where T is some type other than bool, then it obeys |
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* a vector<T, Allocator> where T is some type other than bool, then it obeys |
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* the identity &v[n] == &v[0] + n for all 0 <= n < v.size(). |
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* the identity &v[n] == &v[0] + n for all 0 <= n < v.size(). |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* See also cppreference[2]. |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* |
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* [1]: www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3690.pdf |
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* [2]: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/container/vector |
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* See also [cppreference](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/container/vector) |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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struct ArgList { |
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struct ArgList { |
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using type = typename std::string::value_type; // Basic data type (aka char) |
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using vtype = type*; // Vector type |
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using vtype_ptr = vtype*; // Pointer to vector type |
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using type = typename std::string::value_type; //!< Basic data type (aka char) |
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using vtype = type*; //!< Vector type |
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using vtype_ptr = vtype*; //!< Pointer to vector type |
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~ArgList(); |
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~ArgList(); |
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ArgList() = default; |
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ArgList() = default; |
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@@ -65,12 +63,12 @@ namespace snel { |
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vtype front () { return args_.front(); } //!< A vector::front() wrapper |
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vtype front () { return args_.front(); } //!< A vector::front() wrapper |
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size_t size () { return args_.size(); } //!< A vector::size() wrapper |
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size_t size () { return args_.size(); } //!< A vector::size() wrapper |
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//! return a pointer to underling data for `execvp()` |
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//! return a pointer to underling data for \c execvp() |
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vtype_ptr data() noexcept { return args_.data(); } |
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vtype_ptr data() noexcept { return args_.data(); } |
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//! same as `data()` |
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//! same as \c data() |
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vtype_ptr operator*() noexcept { return data(); } |
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vtype_ptr operator*() noexcept { return data(); } |
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private: |
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private: |
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// data |
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//! underling data for the \c execvp() arguments |
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std::vector<vtype> args_ {nullptr}; |
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std::vector<vtype> args_ {nullptr}; |
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}; |
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}; |
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@@ -78,8 +76,8 @@ namespace snel { |
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/*! |
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/*! |
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* A pipe file descriptor container for each child. |
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* A pipe file descriptor container for each child. |
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* \note |
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* \note |
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* We store the pipe in the first child and use the flags `from` |
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* and `to` to inform child's executer for where can find the data. |
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* We store the pipe in the first child and use the flags \c from |
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* and \c to to inform child's executer for where can find the data. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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struct Pipe { |
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struct Pipe { |
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~Pipe(); |
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~Pipe(); |
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@@ -91,13 +89,15 @@ namespace snel { |
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/*! |
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/*! |
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* An object to represent each process |
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* An object to represent each process |
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* |
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* |
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* We create Child objects from command_t passed from Sequence::parse() and we |
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* keep in each child informations about the file descriptors that may the process |
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* will use, pipes that may need and logic flags(&&, ||) the command may have to control |
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* the execution flow. |
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* We create Child objects from \c command_t passed to constructor from \c Sequence::parse(). |
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* In child we store information about: |
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* * The file descriptors for std redirection the process may use |
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* * Pipes that may needed for communication with the \b next child |
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* * Logic flags \c (&&, ||) the command may have, to control the execution flow. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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class Child { |
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class Child { |
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public: |
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public: |
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//! Enumerator for the logic operators between commands |
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enum class LogicOp { |
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enum class LogicOp { |
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NONE=0, OR, AND |
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NONE=0, OR, AND |
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}; |
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}; |
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@@ -111,20 +111,19 @@ namespace snel { |
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Child (command_t&& c) : command{std::move(c)} { } |
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Child (command_t&& c) : command{std::move(c)} { } |
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Child& make_arguments (); //!< A per child parser before execution |
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Child& make_arguments (); //!< A per child parser before execution |
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//! the actual execution routine |
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bool execute(std::vector<Child>::iterator it, bool first); |
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bool execute(std::vector<Child>::iterator it, bool first); |
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Pipe& pipe() { return pipe_; } //!< A pipe_ getter |
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Pipe& pipe() { return pipe_; } //!< A pipe_ getter |
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//! Private api |
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//! Private api |
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//! @{ |
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//! @{ |
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private: |
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private: |
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void redirect_std_if(std::string fn, fd_t std_fd); //!< tool to redirect std |
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void restore_std_if(fd_t std_fd); //!< tool to restor std redirection |
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void redirect_std_if(std::string fn, fd_t std_fd); //!< Tool to redirect std |
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void restore_std_if(fd_t std_fd); //!< Tool to restore std redirection |
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//! @} |
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//! @} |
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//! Data members |
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//! Data members |
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//! \note |
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//! \note |
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//! `arguments`, `files`, `sstd` and `pipe_` have linked resources so destructor(s) must be called. |
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//! \c arguments, \c files, \c sstd and \c pipe_ have linked resources so destructor(s) must be called. |
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//! We use RAII by having all children to static allocated vectors. '}' will do the trick even |
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//! We use RAII by having all children to static allocated vectors. '}' will do the trick even |
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//! if we throw ;) |
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//! if we throw ;) |
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//! @{ |
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//! @{ |
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@@ -155,13 +154,13 @@ namespace snel { |
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* \endcode |
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* \endcode |
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* By storing them in different vector we make the execution model simpler. |
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* By storing them in different vector we make the execution model simpler. |
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* Each chain can stopped and the sequencer will continue with the next chain etc... |
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* Each chain can stopped and the sequencer will continue with the next chain etc... |
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* So in this example if `more` returns false(child::execute() returned true), |
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* then `uname` will not parsed and executed and the flow will continue to `cat` |
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* So in this example if \c more returns false(child::execute() returned true), |
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* then \c uname will not parsed and executed and the flow will continue to \c cat |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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class Sequencer { |
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class Sequencer { |
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public: |
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public: |
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Sequencer& parse (const std::string& input); //!< Input line parser |
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Sequencer& execute (); //!< Main sequencer executor |
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Sequencer& parse (const std::string& input); |
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Sequencer& execute (); |
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//! private tools |
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//! private tools |
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//! @{ |
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//! @{ |
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